Statistics have shown us that about half of those who have a substance addiction also have an existing mental health condition. While some may develop mental illness from drug or alcohol abuse, others with a longstanding mental condition will mask the illness by self-medicating with drugs or alcohol. Either scenario is known as a co-occurring disorder or dual diagnosis when one condition exists in the presence of another. Without treatment from industry professionals who truly know the nuances in addiction specialties and mental health, individuals who suffer from dual diagnosis have an increased risk for the negative aspects inherent in both.
Co-occurring disorders bring a much-needed fluidity to treatment needs as constant monitoring and adjustments are required to define and redefine the optimal practices towards healing both illnesses. Besides, new levels of understanding in what will serve each client best in these circumstances is heightened as finding practical approaches that support sobriety and the medicinal use of drugs (medication-assisted treatment) may be necessary to achieve desired results.